Ginseng can be grown outdoors in the eastern half of the U.S. in well drained slopes that face north or east in humus rich soil that is porous. The most desirable roots are those that are old, odd shaped, forked, and stubby with tapering. 9 - 10 years of growing is the normal time before harvesting roots. Seeds may appear in 4 years. Leaves look a little like strawberry - later they look like schefflera. We offer seeds that are stratified and ready to plant.If you are purchasing both types of ginseng be sure that you do not mix the seeds or plant them too close together. Plant seeds @ 3/8" to 1/2" depth - 6 inches apart. Use well draining soil. They can be grown in an upland area that is shady ( 65% - 70% shade ) - preferably facing North or East. The soil should be light & loose with rocky or porous subsoil such as in limestone or sandstone areas. Avoid clay or soil that is too sandy. Sites that wont support other herbaceous growth are generally not suitable. Suitable regions often have the following indicator type plants: ash, elm, hickory, basswood, sugar maple, red oak, white oak, herbaceous perennials,including jack in the pulpit, may apple, wild gingers and spleeworts.